![]() ![]() Ockham took a strong some would argue extreme view of Divine sovereignty in relation to morality and ethics. 2 Dan Flavin’s explanation of the reference in a letter to Mel Bochner, as quoted in Michael Govan, “Irony and Light,” in Michael Govan and Tiffany Bell, Dan Flavin: A Retrospective, exh. Peter Abelard and William of Ockham represent the two main figures of the nominalism of the Middle Ages. One of the key figures in the development of these ideas was the monk and philosopher William of Ockham (c. ![]() He develops an Aristotelian ontology, admitting only individual substances and qualities. There can be no doubt that, as far as the so-called 'nomina list' thinkers are concerned, this fact is connected with a widely held view of the phenomenon of nominalism which has only recently been shown to be misleading. In metaphysics, Ockham champions nominalism, the view that universal essences, such as humanity or whiteness, are nothing more than concepts in the mind. 3 1 Marianne Stockebrand, “A Conversation with John Wesley,” Chinati Foundation newsletter 10 (October 2005), 1. Nominalism and the Christology of William of Ockham Studies of the christology of the later schoolmen are surprisingly scarce1. An assessment is made of the impact of the resurgence of philosophical nominalism in the person of its principal 14thcentury exponent, William of Ockham. For his 1964 exhibition at Green Gallery, Flavin considered expanding the progression to include a fourth grouping of four tubes, although that configuration was never realized in three dimensions. In 1963, Flavin dedicated a proposal for a single vertical tube to William of Ockham, the fourteenth-century English Franciscan theologian associated with the philosophical idea of nominalism, arguing that “reality exists solely in individual things and universals are merely abstract signs.” 2 Flavin expanded the piece to the nominal three (to William of Ockham), consisting of groupings of one, two, and three tubes of daylight fluorescent light. William of Ockham and Nominalism Nominalism is an idea associated with the English Franciscan friar William of Ockham, who was born in England sometime between 12. As their mutual friend, the artist John Wesley, has said of their friendship, “ became Flavin and Judd for a while. They exhibited together a year later when their work was included in New Work: Part I at Richard Bellamy’s Green Gallery, New York (January 8–February 2, 1963). Whats in a Name Olson begins this article with William Ockham, an English Franciscan who denied the existence of universals. Donald Judd met Dan Flavin in 1962 at a gathering in a Brooklyn apartment organized to discuss the possibility of a cooperative artist-run gallery. ![]()
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